Top 6 WCB Physiotherapy Exercises for Recovery

Workplace injuries can significantly impact an individual’s physical abilities, making recovery vital for returning to normal activities and job responsibilities. Workers’ Compensation Board (WCB) physiotherapy programs incorporate a variety of exercises tailored to aid in the recovery process. Find here top WCB physiotherapy exercises for recovery.

Range of motion (ROM) exercises:

Range of motion (ROM) exercises is fundamental in the initial stages of recovery to prevent stiffness and maintain joint flexibility. These exercises involve moving the injured joint through its full range of motion, such as arm circles for shoulder injuries or ankle pumps for foot injuries. ROM exercises help maintain mobility and prepare the body for more intensive rehabilitation activities.

Strengthening exercises:

Building strength is vital for regaining function and preventing re-injury. Strengthening exercises target specific muscle groups weakened by injury. Examples include leg lifts, squats, and resistance band exercises. These exercises restore muscle strength and also improve stability and support for the injured area, facilitating a safer return to work.

Stretching exercises:

Stretching exercises improve flexibility and reduce muscle tension, which is essential for overall recovery. Gentle stretches, such as hamstring stretches, calf stretches, and shoulder stretches, help elongate muscles and prevent scar tissue formation. Regular stretching promotes better movement and reduces the risk of future injuries.

Core stabilization exercises:

A strong core is vital for overall body stability and injury prevention. Core stabilization exercises focus on strengthening the muscles around the abdomen, lower back, and pelvis. Planks, bridges, and pelvic tilts are effective exercises to improve core strength. A stable core supports proper posture and reduces the strain on other body parts during physical activities.

Balance and proprioception exercises:

Injuries can affect balance and proprioception (the sense of body position in space). Balance exercises, such as standing on one leg or using a balance board, help improve stability and coordination. Proprioception exercises, like walking on uneven surfaces or using a wobble cushion, retrain the nervous system to respond effectively to changes in the environment, reducing the risk of falls and further injuries.

Functional training:

Functional training involves exercises that mimic everyday activities or job-related tasks. This type of training helps individuals regain the skills needed for their specific work duties. Examples include lifting and carrying objects, pushing and pulling movements, and tasks that require bending and reaching. Functional training ensures a smoother transition back to the workplace.